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Epival, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Tablet, Syrup. It is primarily used for the treatment of Epilepsy. Secondary and off-label uses of Epival have also been mentioned below.
The optimal dosage of Epival is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. The condition it has been prescribed for, and the route of administration also determine the right dosage. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.
The side effects typically associated with Epival include Loss of appetite. Some other side effects of Epival have been listed ahead. Normally, these side effects of Epival are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
Furthermore, you should know that effect of Epival is Severe for pregnant women and Mild for women who are breastfeeding. In addition, Epival's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Epival related warnings section.
Epival can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Epival in conditions like Depression, Liver Disease. Other contraindications of Epival have been discussed in the sections ahead.
Besides this, Epival may also have severe interaction with some medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Epival is not safe while driving, and is is not addictive in nature.
Epival is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Is the use of Epival safe for pregnant women?
Pregnant women may get severe side effects after taking Epival. If you are pregnant, do not take Epival without a doctor's advice.
Is the use of Epival safe during breastfeeding?
Side effects of Epival on breastfeeding women are very mild.
What is the effect of Epival on the Kidneys?
Epival rarely harms the kidneys.
What is the effect of Epival on the Liver?
Epival is rarely harmful for the liver.
What is the effect of Epival on the Heart?
You can take Epival without any fear of damage to the heart.
Epival should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Epival unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Epival habit forming or addictive?
Epival does not cause addiction.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
After taking Epival, you should not drive or work on any heavy machine, as Epival can make you drowsy.
Is it safe?
Epival is safe but it is important to consult a doctor before taking it.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Yes, Epival is useful in treating mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Epival
You can take Epival with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and Epival
Taking alcohol with Epival can be dangerous.
Yes, Epival may cause depression of the central nervous system and calms the brain.
Yes, Epival may make you sleepy because it causes drowsiness, dizziness or sedation. It is a common side effect of this medicine. Do not drive vehicle or operate machinery after taking this medicine.
Yes, Epival is safe to use, if taken in the prescribed amount for a specified time as advised by the doctor. However, few side effects are observed at the therapeutic doses such as drowsiness, dizziness, tremor, slurred speech, and confusion. Do not hesitate to inform your doctor if you are facing any of the above.
Epival is a brand name for sodium valproate. It is a prescription drug that belongs to the class of medicine called anti-epileptic drug, also known as an anticonvulsant and anti-seizure medication. It is used in the treatment of epilepsy (seizure). It is also used to treat mania associated bipolar disorder and prevent the episodes of a migraine headache. The injectable form of this drug is used to treat complex partial seizures, simple and complex absence seizures.
Take Epival as advised by your doctor. Do not take it longer than prescribed. Taking this medicine longer than prescribed can lead to addiction because this is a habit-forming drug.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Depakene (valproic acid)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 417-418