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Anafil is a commercial drug that is prescribed in the form of Tablet, Syrup. Primarily, it is used for the treatment of Malaria, Cerebral Malaria. Other than this, Anafil has some other therapeutic uses, which have been discussed ahead.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Anafil. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.
Besides the aforementioned side effects, there are other adverse effects of Anafil as well, which are listed below. Such side effects of Anafil normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
Furthermore, you should know that effect of Anafil is Severe for pregnant women and Mild for women who are breastfeeding. Warnings related to Anafil's effects on the liver, heart and kidney, if any, have been listed below.
Anafil can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Anafil in conditions like Myasthenia Gravis (MG), Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate), Drug Allergy. Some other conditions that can be affected by Anafil are listed in the contraindications section below.
Drug reaction of Anafil with other medicines has been reported. See below for a complete list.
In addition to the above precautions for Anafil, it is important to know that it is safe while driving, and is habit-forming.
Anafil is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
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Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Anafil is used -
Severe
Moderate
Mild
Is the use of Anafil safe for pregnant women?
Pregnant women may get severe side effects after taking Anafil. If you are pregnant, do not take Anafil without a doctor's advice.
Is the use of Anafil safe during breastfeeding?
Anafil has been seen to have minimal side effects on breastfeeding women.
What is the effect of Anafil on the Kidneys?
There can be some harmful effects on your kidneys after taking Anafil. If you witness any side effects, discontinue its use. Consult your medical practitioner, do as he/she suggests.
What is the effect of Anafil on the Liver?
Very few cases of side effects of Anafil on the liver have been reported.
What is the effect of Anafil on the Heart?
Anafil can have moderate side effects on the heart. If you notice any harmful effects then stop taking this drug right away. Consult your doctor before using this medicine again.
Anafil should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
Mild
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Anafil unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Anafil habit forming or addictive?
Forming a habit of Anafil has not been reported.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Anafil will not make you feel sleepy or drowsy. So you drive or operate machinery safely.
Is it safe?
Yes, Anafil is safe but you must consult your doctor before taking it.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Anafil is unable to treat or cure mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Anafil
Information is not available on the interaction of any foods with Anafil, due to a lack of research on this.
Interaction between Alcohol and Anafil
Side effects of drinking alcohol and taking Anafil at the same time are rare and minor. However, if you face any side effects, talk to your doctor immediately.
Anafil is a brand name of quinine and it comes in the form of a tablet, injection, and oral suspension. It belongs to the class of drugs known as antimalarials. It is a prescription drug that is used in the treatment of malaria which is a vector-borne infectious disease caused by parasites plasmodium species. These are Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium ovale, and Plasmodium vivax. It is sometimes used in the prevention and treatment of night-time leg cramps and to treat human babesiosis which is a tick-borne protozoal infectious disease caused by parasite belonging to genus Babesia.
Yes, Anafil causes low blood pressure (hypotension). It is a known side effect of this drug. If you are experiencing lightheadedness or blurry vision which are symptoms of low blood pressure after taking this drug then try to sit down and rest for a while till it subsides.
Yes, Anafil can be taken with paracetamol. No interaction has been reported between them. It is safe to take Anafil along with paracetamol if it does not exceed recommended doses.
Yes, Anafil has been reported to cause diarrhoea and it is a common side effect of this medicine. Drink plenty of fluids while you are taking this medicine. If you are experiencing severe diarrhoea after taking this drug, consult your doctor immediately without any further delay.
Anafil contains quinine which is an alkaloid that belongs to the class of drugs known as antimalarials. It works by interfering in the parasite's ability to break down and digest hemoglobin. Malarial parasites need hemoglobin for growth and survival. Anafil binds with the hemoglobin and forms a complex with it which is toxic for the parasite only. This results in starvation and death of parasites due to building up of the toxic levels. For night-time leg cramps Anafil works by decreasing the excitability of motor endplates which is presumed to be responsible for causing leg cramps.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Qualaquin (quinine sulfate)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 825-826