P&Amp;M

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P&Amp;M Information



P&Amp;M Benefits & Uses

P&Amp;M is used to treat the following -

Other Benefits

  • Diabetes Type 2

P&Amp;M Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Diabetes Type 2
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 515 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet (Immediate Release)
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: strength 15 mg pioglitazone and 500 mg metformin
Geriatric
  • Disease: Diabetes Type 2
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 865 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet (Immediate Release)
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 1 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: strength 15 mg pioglitazone and 850 mg metformin


P&Amp;M Side Effects

Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when P&Amp;M is used -

Severe

  • Blurred vision

Moderate

Mild

  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Altered taste
  • Diarrhoea
  • पेट दर्द
  • Loss of appetite
  • Headache
  • पेट की गैस
  • Dyspepsia
  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Weight gain

Common

P&Amp;M Related Warnings

  • Is the use of P&Amp;M safe for pregnant women?


    P&Amp;M can cause unwanted side effects in pregnant women. If you experience any side effects, stop taking P&Amp;M right away. Take your doctor's advice before taking it again.

  • Is the use of P&Amp;M safe during breastfeeding?


    P&Amp;M can cause moderate side effects on breastfeeding women. If you feel its side effects, then stop taking this drug and consult your doctor. Take this medicine again only if your doctor advises to do so.

  • What is the effect of P&Amp;M on the Kidneys?


    P&Amp;M has very mild side effects on the kidneys.

  • What is the effect of P&Amp;M on the Liver?


    There may be an adverse effect on the liver after taking P&Amp;M. If you observe any side effects on your body then stop taking this drug. Take this medicine again only if your doctor advises you to do so.

  • What is the effect of P&Amp;M on the Heart?


    P&Amp;M may cause harmful effects on the heart. if you feel it's having any such effect, then stop taking this drug, and restart only on your doctor's advice.



Severe Interaction of P&Amp;M with Other Drugs

P&Amp;M should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

Moderate



P&Amp;M Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take P&Amp;M unless your doctor advises you to do so -



Frequently asked Questions about P&Amp;M

  • Is this P&Amp;M habit forming or addictive?


    No, you will not get addicted to P&Amp;M.

P&Amp;M Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and P&Amp;M


    There is no information on the effects of taking P&Amp;M with food, because this topic has not been scientifically researched yet.

  • Interaction between Alcohol and P&Amp;M


    Chances of side effects of drinking alcohol while taking P&Amp;M are low. If you feel any adverse effects, please seek medical advice as soon as possible.



Frequently asked Questions about P&Amp;M

Question about 5 years ago

How to use P&Amp;M?

ravi udawat MBBS , General Physician

P&Amp;M should be taken with food to reduce stomach and bowel side effects, which may experience the first few weeks of treatment. Also, exercise regularly and test for sugar in your blood or urine as directed.

Question about 5 years ago

Is P&Amp;M safe to use?

Dr. Vedprakash Verma MBBS, MD , Cardiology

Yes, P&Amp;M is safe to use, many people have side effects at first, they usually diminish and then go away completely in a few weeks. A few people find they cannot tolerate metformin, there are other drugs but metformin is usually the first choice. It is very safe

Question almost 5 years ago

Can I take P&Amp;M with statin?

Dr. R.K Singh MBBS , Diabetology

Yes, P&Amp;M can be taken with the statin. There is no serious or harmful interaction have been observed between them. Some studies say that it's possible your blood sugar (blood glucose) level may increase when you take a statin, which may lead to developing type 2 diabetes. The risk is small but important enough that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a warning on statin labels regarding blood glucose levels and diabetes.

Question over 4 years ago

Can P&Amp;M cause alopecia (hair loss)?

Dr. Vipin Khadse MBBS , General Physician

P&Amp;M is not a known cause of alopecia (hair loss). However, the conditions treated by P&Amp;M type 2 diabetes and PCOS, often list hair loss as a possible symptom.

Question about 5 years ago

Can I take alcohol with P&Amp;M?

Dr. Manju Shekhawat MBBS , General Physician

No, you should not take alcohol with P&Amp;M, because it can cause serious side effects which includes hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). The risk of hypoglycemia is higher when you're drinking and taking P&Amp;M than if you're just taking P&Amp;M. Some of the signs of hypoglycemia include dizziness, confusion, and drowsiness.



See all substitutes for P&Amp;M


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience


References

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Glucophage® (metformin hydrochloride)

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 275-276

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 825-826

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Actos (pioglitazone hydrochloride)

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 276-277

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 1032-1033



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