Dilantin 25 Capsule is a commercial drug that is prescribed in the form of Capsule. It is primarily used for the treatment of Seizures. The alternative uses of Dilantin 25 Capsule have also been explained below.
The optimal dosage of Dilantin 25 Capsule is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. Refer to the dosage section for a detailed discussion.
Dilantin 25 Capsule also has some side effects, the most common being Double Vision. Some other side effects of Dilantin 25 Capsule have been listed ahead. These side effects of Dilantin 25 Capsule are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
It is also important to note that Dilantin 25 Capsule has a Severe effect for pregnant women and Moderate effect on lactating mothers. Further, the section on Dilantin 25 Capsule related warnings talks about Dilantin 25 Capsule's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.
Dilantin 25 Capsule is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Liver Disease, Kidney Disease as it can result in adverse effects. Other contraindications of Dilantin 25 Capsule have been discussed in the sections ahead.
Besides this, Dilantin 25 Capsule may also have severe interaction with some medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
In addition to the above precautions for Dilantin 25 Capsule, it is important to know that it is not safe while driving, and is not habit-forming.
Dilantin 25 Capsule is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Geriatric |
|
Is the use of Dilantin 25 Capsule safe for pregnant women?
Dilantin can cause severe side effects if taken during pregnancy, so, pregnant women should talk to their doctor before taking it.
Is the use of Dilantin 25 Capsule safe during breastfeeding?
If you are breastfeeding, you may experience some harmful effects of Dilantin. In case you experience any of these, discontinue its use until you consult your doctor.
What is the effect of Dilantin 25 Capsule on the Kidneys?
Dilantin has very mild side effects on the kidneys.
What is the effect of Dilantin 25 Capsule on the Liver?
Dilantin may have mild side effects on the liver. Most people will never see any effect on the liver.
What is the effect of Dilantin 25 Capsule on the Heart?
Dilantin may have mild side effects on the heart. Most people will never see any effect on the heart.
Dilantin 25 Capsule should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Dilantin 25 Capsule unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Dilantin 25 Capsule habit forming or addictive?
Forming a habit of Dilantin 25 Capsule has not been reported.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
After taking Dilantin 25 Capsule you may feel sleepy. So it is not advised to perform these activities.
Is it safe?
Dilantin 25 Capsule should be used only after doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Yes, taking Dilantin 25 Capsule can treat mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Dilantin 25 Capsule
The side effects of taking Dilantin 25 Capsule with certain foods can be serious. Contact your doctor about this.
Interaction between Alcohol and Dilantin 25 Capsule
Consumption of alcohol and Dilantin 25 Capsule together may have severe effects on your health.
Dilantin can be safely taken for a long time as prescribed by your doctor. Do not discontinue the treatment suddenly or take it longer than prescribed duration.
No, you are advised not to drink alcohol while you are taking Dilantin. Drinking alcohol can increase the level of phenytoin in your blood and may result in unwanted side effects. It also increases the risk of seizures. It is best to avoid alcohol while taking Dilantin.
Dilantin works by the slowing down of the impulses in the brain which causes seizures and additionally also reduces the severity of seizures.
Yes, [medicine] can cause stomach upset. It is a common side effect of this drug. Please inform your doctor if you are experiencing severe stomach upset after taking this medicine.
Yes, Dilantin is safe to use if taken in a prescribed amount for a specified time as advised by the doctor. However, few side effects have been observed such as drowsiness, dizziness, tremors, slurred speech, confusion, and nervousness. On experiencing any of the above-mentioned side effects while taking Dilantin inform your doctor immediately.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Dilantin® (Phenytoin Sodium)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 413-415