Nitrofurantoin



  • Manufactured by:
  • Contains / Salt: Nitrofurantoin


Nitrofurantoin Information



Nitrofurantoin Benefits & Uses

Nitrofurantoin is used to treat the following -

Main Benefits

Other Benefits

Nitrofurantoin Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 100 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 4 daily
  • Course Duration: 7 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 100 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 4 daily
  • Course Duration: 7 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 100 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: 7 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 4 daily
  • Course Duration: 7 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Nitrofurantoin Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Nitrofurantoin safe for pregnant women?


    Nitrofurantoin is safe for pregnant women.

    Safe
  • Is the use of Nitrofurantoin safe during breastfeeding?


    If you are breastfeeding, you may experience some harmful effects of Nitrofurantoin. In case you experience any of these, discontinue its use until you consult your doctor.

    Moderate
  • What is the effect of Nitrofurantoin on the Kidneys?


    Nitrofurantoin may have mild side effects on the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Nitrofurantoin on the Liver?


    Side effects of Nitrofurantoin rarely affect the liver.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Nitrofurantoin on the Heart?


    Nitrofurantoin is rarely harmful for the heart.

    Mild


Severe Interaction of Nitrofurantoin with Other Drugs

Nitrofurantoin should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

Moderate



Nitrofurantoin Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Nitrofurantoin unless your doctor advises you to do so -



Frequently asked Questions about Nitrofurantoin

  • Is this Nitrofurantoin habit forming or addictive?


    No, there is no any evidence that Nitrofurantoin is addictive.

    No
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    After taking Nitrofurantoin you may feel sleepy. So it is not advised to perform these activities.

    Dangerous
  • Is it safe?


    Yes, but consume Nitrofurantoin only on doctor's advice.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    Nitrofurantoin is unable to treat or cure mental disorders.

    No

Nitrofurantoin Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Nitrofurantoin


    It is safe to take Nitrofurantoin with food.

    Safe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Nitrofurantoin


    Nitrofurantoin and alcohol do not lead to side effects, but it is still better to be cautious.

    Safe


Frequently asked Questions about Nitrofurantoin

Question almost 5 years ago

Is Nitrofurantoin safe to use?

Dr. Bharat MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Nitrofurantoin is safe to use, if taken in prescribed amount and duration as advised by the doctor. However, certain side effects have been associated with this drug such as dark yellow or brown urine, loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting. If you experience any of the above conditions after taking this medicine then do not hesitate to inform your doctor and follow his/her instructions.

Question almost 5 years ago

Does Nitrofurantoin cause weight loss?

Dr. Joydeep Sarkar MBBS , Internal Medicine

No, Nitrofurantoin does not cause weight loss. However, if you are experiencing unusual weight loss and you are in doubt that Nitrofurantoin is causing weight loss then discuss with your doctor instantly. 

Question about 5 years ago

Can I discontinue Nitrofurantoin on my own without doctors advice?

Dr. Piyush Malav MBBS, MS , General Surgery

Discontinuing Nitrofurantoin on your own can increase the chances of infection relapse. It is recommended that you always consult your doctor if you have decided to discontinue this medicine.

Question about 5 years ago

How long can I safely take Nitrofurantoin?

Dr. Surender Kumar MBBS , General Physician

Take Nitrofurantoin as long as your doctor has prescribed you to take it depending upon the severity of the infection. Do not take this medicine longer than prescribed to avoid the unpleasant side effect.

Question over 4 years ago

Can I take Nitrofurantoin with omeprazole?

Dr. MBBS , General Physician, Other, Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Yes, Nitrofurantoin can be taken with omeprazole. No harmful drug interaction has been reported between them. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug then do not hesitate to inform your doctor and follow his/her instructions.



See all substitutes for Nitrofurantoin


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience


References

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Macrobid ® (nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals)

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 760

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 914-915



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