Exploring the Link: Can Obesity Trigger Asthma

Asthma is a disease of the lungs, in which the airways become narrow and swollen. Besides, mucus production is also increased in asthma. In this situation breathing becomes difficult. Although asthma can occur due to many reasons, obesity can also be a main cause of asthma. If an asthma patient is overweight, it can trigger asthma symptoms. Not only this, obesity can also reduce the effect of asthma medicines.

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There is a very close relationship between obesity and asthma. Obesity can increase the risk of asthma. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, obesity can cause asthma and worsen asthma symptoms. Due to obesity, the need for medication and hospitalization for asthma increases.

A study published in the journal Pediatrics in December 2018 found that children who are overweight or obese are most likely to develop asthma. About 5 lakh children were included in this study. During the study, it was found that overweight children have 8 to 17 percent more risk of developing asthma than children with balanced weight. At the same time, the risk of asthma increases by 26 to 38 percent in obese youth. This data was prepared on the basis of patients visiting the doctor for checkup and the respiratory medicine given to them. Data show that 23 to 27 percent of new cases of asthma in obese children are directly due to obesity.

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According to the American Lung Association, obesity or excess fat on the chest and abdomen puts pressure on the lungs, causing them to shrink. In this situation it becomes difficult for the person to breathe. Fatty tissue can also cause swelling in the lungs, which can affect lung function and cause symptoms of asthma.

Apart from this, obesity can make people sensitive to asthma risk factors such as allergies, cigarette smoke and air pollution etc. These have a direct effect on the lungs and then the lungs can become weak and narrowed. In such a situation, asthma symptoms may start getting triggered.

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Obesity can lead to the development of asthma, as well as trigger asthma symptoms. In such a situation, if someone is an asthma patient, then the symptoms of asthma can be reduced by reducing obesity. At the same time, even if someone does not have asthma, the risk of asthma can be reduced by reducing obesity.

A study published in October 2018 found that losing weight can keep you healthy. By losing weight the lungs can be protected from narrowing. Besides, the breathing process may also improve. To reduce the risk of asthma, at least 5 percent of body weight must be reduced.

Of course, losing weight is beneficial, but it is not a perfect cure for asthma. Also, it should be kept in mind that it is not necessary that if someone is not obese, he cannot have asthma. Obesity is just one risk factor. Reducing obesity can help reduce the risk and symptoms of asthma. To improve the symptoms of asthma, it is important to avoid smoking along with reducing obesity. There is also a need to avoid allergies.

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People with Asthma occasionally experience asthma attacks. A serious asthma attack may even be fatal. During a severe asthma attack, you may not get enough oxygen into your lungs and can even stop breathing. some basic symptoms and warning signs of Asthma that can trigger your lungs health and should not be ignored at all costs, such as: 

• Difficulty while breathing
• Wheezing or coughing 
• Tightness in chest
• Trouble while breathing

Ignoring these symptoms while they occur regularly can greatly push a person to deteriorate their health further, resulting in issues that can interrupt their daily life activities, such as:

• Absenteeism from school and work
• Disruption in your daily chores and hobbies
• Side effects from prolonged medications for Asthma
• Permanent narrowing of the airways that can permanently affect your breathing pattern
• Psychological side effects such as anxiety and depression
• Multiple visits to the hospital and doctors

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In addition to important and disease-modifying risk factors for children and adults with asthma, obesity is a serious public health issue with individuals who are overweight having an increased risk of developing asthma, and those who are obese have poor quality of life, many of their symptoms, and they tend to be severe cases

Fractures are more common in people with a BMI of 30 or higher than in people with a lower BMI. Individuals with a normal BMI have a 7% asthma rate, but adults with an obese BMI have an 11% asthma rate. This issue seems to affect women more for unknown reasons, as about 15% of obese women also have asthma. However, we know that obese people tend to use more medications, have worse symptoms and have less control over their asthma than people of normal weight.

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Losing weight, according to research published at a meeting of the European Respiratory Society in 2005, resulted in full remission of asthma symptoms and ceased asthma medication usage among obese sufferers with a diagnosed Asthma by a doctor. Moreover, published studies indicate that obese asthmatics can manage their condition better by losing weight though; weight-loss surgery has been reported to have more benefits with respect to improving asthma severity, medication usage, activity tolerance as well as occurrence of acute exacerbations, etc.

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There is a deep connection between obesity and asthma. A person suffering from obesity is more likely to develop asthma than other people. At the same time, if a person already has asthma, obesity can trigger his symptoms. Therefore obesity and asthma are related to each other. Reducing obesity can help in reducing the symptoms of asthma. Obesity can also reduce the risk of developing asthma.