Epictal

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Epictal Information

Epictal is a prescription medicine that is available as a Tablet. It is typically used for the treatment of Epilepsy. The alternative uses of Epictal have also been explained below.

The optimal dosage of Epictal is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. For detailed information on this, read through the dosage section.

The side effects typically associated with Epictal include Fatigue, Headache, Drowsiness. Some other side effects of Epictal have been listed ahead. Usually, these side effects of Epictal go away soon, and do not persist beyond the duration of the treatment. If, however, they worsen or do not go away, please speak with your physician.

Epictal's effect during pregnancy is Moderate and Mild while nursing. In addition, Epictal's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Epictal related warnings section.

Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Epictal contraindications section.

Besides this, Epictal may also have severe interaction with some medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.

In addition to the above precautions for Epictal, it is important to know that it is not safe while driving, and is not habit-forming.



Epictal Benefits & Uses

Epictal is used to treat the following -

Main Benefits

Epictal Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 500 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 500 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 10 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 10 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: Recommended for above 4 years old

Epictal Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Epictal safe for pregnant women?


    Epictal can have harmful effects in pregnant women. If you experience any discomfort after using Epictal, then discontinue the use and take your doctor's advice.

    Moderate
  • Is the use of Epictal safe during breastfeeding?


    Epictal may have very limited harmful effects for breastfeeding women.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Epictal on the Kidneys?


    Epictal rarely harms the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Epictal on the Liver?


    Epictal is rarely harmful for the liver.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Epictal on the Heart?


    Using Epictal does not have any harmful effects on the heart.

    Safe


Severe Interaction of Epictal with Other Drugs

Epictal should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Moderate



Epictal Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Epictal unless your doctor advises you to do so -



Frequently asked Questions about Epictal

  • Is this Epictal habit forming or addictive?


    No, you will not get addicted to Epictal.

    No
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    After taking Epictal you may feel sleepy. So it is not advised to perform these activities.

    Dangerous
  • Is it safe?


    Yes, Epictal is safe but you must consult your doctor before taking it.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    Yes, in many cases, taking Epictal can help with mental disorders.

    Yes

Epictal Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Epictal


    It is safe to take Epictal with food.

    Safe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Epictal


    Consuming Epictal with alcohol can have many serious effects on your body.

    Severe


Frequently asked Questions about Epictal

Question almost 5 years ago

Can Epictal cause constipation?

Dr. Abhijit MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Epictal might cause constipation. It is a rare side effect of this drug and the exact cause behind constipation is unknown. If you are experiencing constipation after taking this drug then try to take laxative such as Isabgol and eat less spicy highly fibrous food.

Question over 4 years ago

Does Epictal treat absence seizures?

Dr. Suhas Bhargav MBBS , General Physician

Epictal may be used to treat absence seizures. Scientific studies have found that medicine is effective in decreasing the frequency of absence seizures. However, more studies are needed to confirm its efficacy in the treatment of absence seizures.

Question about 4 years ago

Can I take Epictal and gabapentin together?

Dr. Saurabh Shakya MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Epictal and gabapentin can be taken together because no harmful drug interaction has been reported between them. Hence, it is safe to take Epictal along with gabapentin.

Question over 5 years ago

How does Epictal work?

Dr. Yogesh Kumar MBBS , General Physician

Epictal contains levetiracetam which is an anti-epileptic agent. The exact mechanism for antiepileptic activity is not known but it is presumed that Epictal works by preventing the release of chemical messengers (neurotransmitters) in the brain by binding to specific proteins (synaptic vesicle protein). It indirectly helps in increasing the activity of inhibitory neurotransmitter (GABA) which prevents the abnormal activity in the brain. In this way Epictal prevents from the seizures.

Question almost 5 years ago

Does Epictal cause hair loss?

Dr. Surender Kumar MBBS , General Physician

Rarely, Epictal cause hair loss. However, the exact cause of hair loss is unknown but it is presumed that this drug causes temporary thinning of hairs. Hair loss induced by this drug is reversible in nature and it goes away after discontinuation of this drug.



See all substitutes for Epictal


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience


References

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Keppra® (levetiracetam)

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 765-767

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 420



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