Metica

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Metica Information

Metica is a commercial drug that is prescribed in the form of Tablet. Diabetes are some of its major therapeutic uses.

The correct dosage of Metica depends on the patient's age, gender, and medical history. Dosage also depends on the route of administration and your chief complaint for which the drug is prescribed. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.

The most common side effects of Metica are Stomach Upset, Difficulty urinating. Besides the aforementioned side effects, there are other adverse effects of Metica as well, which are listed below. Such side effects of Metica normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.

Metica's effect during pregnancy is Mild and Moderate while nursing. In addition, Metica's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Metica related warnings section.

Metica can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Metica in conditions like Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Anemia, Shock. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Metica contraindications section.

Besides this, Metica may also have severe interaction with some medicines. See below for a complete list.

In addition to the above precautions for Metica, it is important to know that it is safe while driving, and is habit-forming.



Metica Benefits & Uses

Metica is used to treat the following -

Main Benefits

Metica Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Diabetes Type 2
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 500 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet (Immediate Release)
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease: Diabetes Type 2
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 500 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet (Immediate Release)
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Diabetes Type 2
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 500 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet (Immediate Release)
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease: Diabetes Type 2
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 500 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet (Immediate Release)
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Metica Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Metica safe for pregnant women?


    Metica has mild to no side effects in pregnant women.

    Mild
  • Is the use of Metica safe during breastfeeding?


    Women who are breastfeeding can experience some moderate side effects of Metica. Immediately discontinue Metica if you observe any side effects. Contact your doctor, and restart using it only if your doctor considers it safe for you.

    Moderate
  • What is the effect of Metica on the Kidneys?


    Metica is not harmful for kidneys.

    Safe
  • What is the effect of Metica on the Liver?


    Using Metica does not have any harmful effects on the liver.

    Safe
  • What is the effect of Metica on the Heart?


    There are no any side effects of Metica for the heart.

    Safe


Severe Interaction of Metica with Other Drugs

Metica should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

Moderate



Metica Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Metica unless your doctor advises you to do so -



Frequently asked Questions about Metica

  • Is this Metica habit forming or addictive?


    Metica is not addictive in nature.

    No
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    Yes, it is safe to do these activities or work after taking Metica as it does not make you drowsy.

    Safe
  • Is it safe?


    Metica should be used only after doctor's advice.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    No, Metica cannot treat any kind of mental disorder.

    No

Metica Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Metica


    Due to the absence of research, it is difficult to say how Metica and food will interact.

    Unknown
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Metica


    Consult your doctor before consuming alcohol while taking Metica as it can have severe side effects.

    Severe


Frequently asked Questions about Metica

Question over 4 years ago

Can Metica cause alopecia (hair loss)?

Dr. Vipin Khadse MBBS , General Physician

Metica is not a known cause of alopecia (hair loss). However, the conditions treated by Metica type 2 diabetes and PCOS, often list hair loss as a possible symptom.

Question almost 5 years ago

Does Metica cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)?

Dr. Ramraj MBBS , Other

Yes, Metica can cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). However, this can also occur if you delay or miss a meal, drink alcohol, exercise more than usual, can't eat due to stomach upset, and taking other antidiabetic medicine with metformin. So, regular monitoring of blood glucose level is needed and be cautious of symptoms of hypoglycemia, always keep glucose-rich food with you. 

Question about 5 years ago

Is Metica safe to use?

Dr. Vedprakash Verma MBBS, MD , Cardiology

Yes, Metica is safe to use, many people have side effects at first, they usually diminish and then go away completely in a few weeks. A few people find they cannot tolerate metformin, there are other drugs but metformin is usually the first choice. It is very safe

Question about 5 years ago

How long should I take Metica for?

Dr. Ram Saini MD, MBBS , General Physician

Metica can be taken forever, diabetes is a progressive disease it's possible that more medication and/or insulin may eventually need to be added to the regime. 

Question over 5 years ago

What is Metica?

Dr. Uday Nath Sahoo MBBS , Internal Medicine

Metica contain metformin, is an oral antidiabetic drug which belongs to the class of biguanide. It is the first-line medication for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, particularly in people who are overweight. It is also used in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. Moreover, it also reduces the risk of cardiovascular complications of diabetes.



See all substitutes for Metica


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience


References

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Glucophage® (metformin hydrochloride)

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 275-276

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 825-826

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