Chloramphenicol: Uses, Price, Dosage, Side Effects, Substitute, Buy Online

Chloramphenicol Information

Chloramphenicol is a prescription medicine. It is typically used for the treatment of Bacterial Infections. Secondary and off-label uses of Chloramphenicol have also been mentioned below.

The right dosage of Chloramphenicol depends on the age, gender, and medical history of the patient. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.

While these are the most often observed Chloramphenicol side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. These side effects of Chloramphenicol are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.

In addition, Chloramphenicol's effect is Severe during pregnancy and Severe for lactating mothers. Further, the section on Chloramphenicol related warnings talks about Chloramphenicol's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.

Individuals suffering from medical conditions like Kidney Disease, Liver Disease must refrain from the use of Chloramphenicol since this can cause severe adverse effects. The section on Chloramphenicol contraindications lists all such conditions.

Additionally, Chloramphenicol may also adversely react with other medicines. See below for a complete list.

In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Chloramphenicol is safe while driving, and is is addictive in nature.

Chloramphenicol Benefits & Uses
Chloramphenicol Dosage & How to Take
Chloramphenicol Side Effects
Chloramphenicol Related Warnings
Severe Interaction of Chloramphenicol with Other Drugs
Chloramphenicol Contraindications
Frequently asked Questions about Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol Interactions with Food and Alcohol

Chloramphenicol Benefits & Uses

Chloramphenicol is used to treat the following -

Main Benefits

Bacterial Infections

Other Benefits

Chloramphenicol Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group	Dosage
Adult	Disease: Typhoid Fever Before or After Meal: After Meal Single Maximum Dose: 12.5 mg/kg Dosage Form: Capsule Dosage Route: Oral Frequency: 6 hourly Course Duration: 10 days Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric	Disease: Typhoid Fever Before or After Meal: After Meal Single Maximum Dose: 12.5 mg/kg Dosage Form: Capsule Dosage Route: Oral Frequency: 6 hourly Course Duration: 10 days Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)	Disease: Typhoid Fever Before or After Meal: After Meal Single Maximum Dose: 12.5 mg/kg Dosage Form: Capsule Dosage Route: Oral Frequency: 6 hourly Course Duration: 10 days Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Chloramphenicol Related Warnings

Is the use of Chloramphenicol safe for pregnant women?

Chloramphenicol can cause severe side effects if taken during pregnancy, so, pregnant women should talk to their doctor before taking it.

Severe
Is the use of Chloramphenicol safe during breastfeeding?

Taking Chloramphenicol may lead to serious side effects if you are breastfeeding. Chloramphenicol should not be taken by breastfeeding women unless prescribed by the doctor.

Severe
What is the effect of Chloramphenicol on the Kidneys?

Very few cases of side effects of Chloramphenicol on kidney have been reported.

Mild
What is the effect of Chloramphenicol on the Liver?

Chloramphenicol can have moderate side effects on the liver. If you notice any harmful effects then stop taking this drug right away. Consult your doctor before using this medicine again.

Moderate
What is the effect of Chloramphenicol on the Heart?

Chloramphenicol can have moderate side effects on the heart. If you notice any harmful effects then stop taking this drug right away. Consult your doctor before using this medicine again.

Moderate

Severe Interaction of Chloramphenicol with Other Drugs

Chloramphenicol should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Moderate

Phenytoin

Rifampicin

Phenobarbital

Warfarin

Glipizide,Metformin

Amace Tablet

Glibenclamide,Metformin

Pioglitazone,Glimepiride

Chloramphenicol Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Chloramphenicol unless your doctor advises you to do so -

Kidney Disease
Liver Disease
Allergy
Ulcerative Colitis

Frequently asked Questions about Chloramphenicol

Is this Chloramphenicol habit forming or addictive?

Chloramphenicol is not addictive in nature.

No
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?

Yes, you can comfortably use machinery or drive after taking Chloramphenicol since it will not make you feel sleepy.

Safe
Is it safe?

Chloramphenicol should be used only after doctor's advice.

Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
Is it able to treat mental disorders?

No, Chloramphenicol is not used to treat mental disorders.

No

Chloramphenicol Interactions with Food and Alcohol

Interaction between Food and Chloramphenicol

Eating certain foods may increase the time it takes Chloramphenicol to have an effect. You should consult your doctor about it.

Mild
Interaction between Alcohol and Chloramphenicol

It is difficult to say anything about the effect of Chloramphenicol and alcohol. No research has been done on this yet.

Unknown

Frequently asked Questions about Chloramphenicol

Question about 4 years ago

Does Chloramphenicol contain penicillin?

Dr. Braj Bhushan Ojha BAMS , Gastroenterology, Dermatology, Psychiatry, Ayurveda, Sexology, Diabetology

No, Chloramphenicol does not contain penicillin. It contains chloramphenicol which belongs to the class of drugs known as amphenicols. It is a broad spectrum antibiotic which covers a wide range of bacteria which are generally found to be resistant to penicillin. It is also used for those patients who are allergic to penicillin and are suffering from the serious bacterial infection.

Question almost 4 years ago

Is Chloramphenicol an antibiotic?

Dr. MBBS , General Physician, Other, Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Yes, Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic. It contains chloramphenicol which is a broad spectrum antibiotic that belongs to the class of drugs known as amphenicols. It is used for the prevention and treatment of various bacterial infections. It is mainly used in the treatment of parrot fever, rickettsial infection, cystic fibrosis, pneumonia, and also sometimes in the management of typhoid fever.

Question over 4 years ago

Can Chloramphenicol treat meningitis?

Dr Anjum Mujawar MBBS, MBBS , Emergency Medicine

Yes, Chloramphenicol can treat meningitis. It is a bacterial infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis that causes inflammation of the meninges around the brain and spinal cord. The duration of the treatment is usually 2 weeks.

Question almost 5 years ago

Does Chloramphenicol cause diarrhoea?

Dr. Ram Saini MD, MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Chloramphenicol has been reported to cause diarrhoea and it is the most common side effect of this medicine. Drink plenty of fluids while you are taking this medicine. If you are experiencing severe diarrhoea after taking this drug, consult your doctor immediately without any further delay.

Question almost 4 years ago

Can I take Chloramphenicol with ibuprofen?

Dr. Surender Kumar MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Chloramphenicol can be taken with ibuprofen. No harmful drug interaction has been reported between them. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.