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Cortison Optichlor is a prescription medicine that is available as a Ointment. Secondary and off-label uses of Cortison Optichlor have also been mentioned below.
The right dosage of Cortison Optichlor depends on the age, gender, and medical history of the patient. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. Refer to the dosage section for a detailed discussion.
Cortison Optichlor also has some side effects, the most common being Facial swelling, Muscle cramps or spasms (painful), Abdominal Pain. Besides the aforementioned side effects, there are other adverse effects of Cortison Optichlor as well, which are listed below. These side effects of Cortison Optichlor are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. If, however, they worsen or do not go away, please speak with your physician.
It is also important to note that Cortison Optichlor has a Moderate effect for pregnant women and Unknown effect on lactating mothers. Warnings related to Cortison Optichlor's effects on the liver, heart and kidney, if any, have been listed below.
Individuals suffering from medical conditions like Kidney Disease, Liver Disease must refrain from the use of Cortison Optichlor since this can cause severe adverse effects. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Cortison Optichlor contraindications section.
Additionally, Cortison Optichlor may also adversely react with other medicines. See below for a complete list.
You should also be aware that Cortison Optichlor is safe while driving, and is addiction.
Cortison Optichlor is used to treat the following -
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
| Age Group | Dosage |
| 13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
| Adult |
|
| Geriatric |
|
Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Cortison Optichlor is used -
Severe
Mild
Is the use of Cortison Optichlor safe for pregnant women?
Cortison Optichlor can have harmful effects in pregnant women. If you experience any discomfort after using Cortison Optichlor, then discontinue the use and take your doctor's advice.
Is the use of Cortison Optichlor safe during breastfeeding?
Due to lack of research work on this topic, the side effects of Cortison Optichlor for breastfeeding women are not known.
What is the effect of Cortison Optichlor on the Kidneys?
Cortison Optichlor may cause harmful effects on kidney. if you feel its having any such effect, then stop taking this drug, and restart only on your doctor's advice.
What is the effect of Cortison Optichlor on the Liver?
Cortison Optichlor can have moderate side effects on the liver. If you notice any harmful effects then stop taking this drug right away. Consult your doctor before using this medicine again.
What is the effect of Cortison Optichlor on the Heart?
Cortison Optichlor may cause harmful effects on the heart. if you feel it's having any such effect, then stop taking this drug, and restart only on your doctor's advice.
Cortison Optichlor should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Cortison Optichlor unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Cortison Optichlor habit forming or addictive?
No, you will not get addicted to Cortison Optichlor.
Interaction between Food and Cortison Optichlor
Information is not available on the interaction of any foods with Cortison Optichlor, due to a lack of research on this.
Interaction between Alcohol and Cortison Optichlor
Due to lack of research, there is no information about the side effects of taking Cortison Optichlor with alcohol.
Yes, Cortison Optichlor can be taken with paracetamol. No drug-drug interaction has been reported between them. Cortison Optichlor is safe to take along with paracetamol if taken as recommended.
Yes, Cortison Optichlor can treat meningitis. It is a bacterial infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis that causes inflammation of the meninges around the brain and spinal cord. The duration of the treatment is usually 2 weeks.
Yes, Cortison Optichlor has been reported to cause diarrhoea and it is the most common side effect of this medicine. Drink plenty of fluids while you are taking this medicine. If you are experiencing severe diarrhoea after taking this drug, consult your doctor immediately without any further delay.
Rarely, Cortison Optichlor causes nausea and vomiting. It is a known side effect of this drug. For relief from nausea and vomiting try to take lime water, avoid eating spicy food even if it persists or becomes severe then discuss with your doctor.
Yes, Cortison Optichlor may cause gray baby syndorme in newborn infants especially in premature baby, if this drug is given in higher doses. Gray baby syndrome is a rare side effect that occurs due to accumulation of the chloramphenicol in the newborn infant. The cause of gray baby syndrome is that the newborn baby lacks the some liver enzymes which are necessary to metabolize and removes this drug from the body. The accumulation of the chloramphenicol in the body leads to toxicity which causes development of symptoms such as vomiting, gray color of the skin, blue discoloration of lips and skin. To avoid gray baby syndrome the doses of Cortison Optichlor must be lowered and adjusted as per the need.
This medicine data has been created by -
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Chloromycetin sodium succinate (chaloramphenicol sodium succinate)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 739-742
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 362-366
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 288
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Cortef® (hydrocortisone)
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Solu-Cortef® (hydrocortisone sodium succinate)
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Pandel (hydrocortisone probutate)
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Cortenema® (hydrocortisone)
