Fenobarb

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Fenobarb Information

Fenobarb is a commercial drug that is prescribed in the form of Injection. Primarily, it is used for the treatment of Epilepsy. Fenobarb also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.

The correct dosage of Fenobarb depends on the patient's age, gender, and medical history. The condition it has been prescribed for, and the route of administration also determine the right dosage. For detailed information on this, read through the dosage section.

Fenobarb also has some side effects, the most common being Vertigo. Apart from the aforementioned side effects, Fenobarb can also lead to other problems, which have been listed below. Usually, these side effects of Fenobarb go away soon, and do not persist beyond the duration of the treatment. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.

Furthermore, you should know that effect of Fenobarb is Moderate for pregnant women and Severe for women who are breastfeeding. Further, the section on Fenobarb related warnings talks about Fenobarb's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.

Fenobarb is not recommended if you suffer from certain medical conditions as it can have adverse effects. Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate), Respiratory Depression, Liver Disease are examples of such conditions. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Fenobarb contraindications section.

Additionally, Fenobarb may also adversely react with other medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.

In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Fenobarb is not safe while driving, and is is not addictive in nature.


Fenobarb Benefits & Uses

Fenobarb is used to treat the following -

Main Benefits

Other Benefits

Fenobarb Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 1 mg/kg
  • Dosage Route: Parenteral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 1 mg/kg
  • Dosage Route: Parenteral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 1 mg/kg
  • Dosage Route: Parenteral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 3 mg/kg
  • Dosage Route: Parenteral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Infant (1 month to 2 years)
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 4 mg/kg
  • Dosage Route: Parenteral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Neonates (0 to 1 month)
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: As advised by a physician
  • Single Maximum Dose: 4 mg/kg
  • Dosage Route: Parenteral
  • Frequency: 1 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Fenobarb Side Effects

Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Fenobarb is used -

Severe

  • Drowsiness

Moderate

Mild

  • Diarrhoea
  • Photosensitivity

Common

Fenobarb Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Fenobarb safe for pregnant women?


    Fenobarb may have some side effects during pregnancy. Pregnant women should discontinue the use of Fenobarb, and talk to their doctor, if they notice any discomfort.

    Moderate
  • Is the use of Fenobarb safe during breastfeeding?


    Fenobarb may cause serious side effects in breastfeeding women, so do not take this drug without doctor's advice.

    Severe
  • What is the effect of Fenobarb on the Kidneys?


    Fenobarb rarely affects the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Fenobarb on the Liver?


    Fenobarb has very mild side effects on the liver.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Fenobarb on the Heart?


    Fenobarb has very mild side effects on the heart.

    Mild

Severe Interaction of Fenobarb with Other Drugs

Fenobarb should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

Moderate

Mild


Fenobarb Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Fenobarb unless your doctor advises you to do so -


Frequently asked Questions about Fenobarb

  • Is this Fenobarb habit forming or addictive?


    Yes, Fenobarb cause dependence in some cases. Talk to your doctor before taking it.

    Yes
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    No, you should do not do anything that requires concentration and attention as the Fenobarb can make you feel drowsy.

    Dangerous
  • Is it safe?


    Yes, Fenobarb is safe but you must consult your doctor before taking it.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    Yes, this Fenobarb works for mental disorders.

    Yes

Fenobarb Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Fenobarb


    Taking Fenobarb with food does not harm your health.

    Safe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Fenobarb


    Consumption of alcohol and Fenobarb together may have severe effects on your health.

    Severe

See all substitutes for Fenobarb


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
7 Years of Experience


References

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 85-87


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