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Petrom, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Cream. Petrom also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Petrom. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.
While these are the most often observed Petrom side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Such side effects of Petrom normally do not last long and go away once the treatment is completed. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
Petrom's effect during pregnancy is Moderate and Moderate while nursing. Warnings related to Petrom's effects on the liver, heart and kidney, if any, have been listed below.
Petrom can cause adverse effects in certain medical conditions. It is strongly recommended to avoid Petrom in conditions like Drug Allergy, Peripheral Neuropathy. Other contraindications of Petrom have been discussed in the sections ahead.
Drug reaction of Petrom with other medicines has been reported. See below for a complete list.
In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Petrom is not safe while driving, and is is not addictive in nature.
Petrom is used to treat the following -
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Petrom is used -
Moderate
Mild
Is the use of Petrom safe for pregnant women?
Petrom may have some side effects during pregnancy. Pregnant women should discontinue the use of Petrom, and talk to their doctor, if they notice any discomfort.
Is the use of Petrom safe during breastfeeding?
If you are breastfeeding, you may experience some harmful effects of Petrom. In case you experience any of these, discontinue its use until you consult your doctor.
What is the effect of Petrom on the Kidneys?
Very few cases of side effects of Petrom on kidney have been reported.
What is the effect of Petrom on the Liver?
Petrom is rarely harmful for the liver.
What is the effect of Petrom on the Heart?
You can take Petrom without any fear of damage to the heart.
Petrom should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
Mild
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Petrom unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Petrom habit forming or addictive?
Forming a habit of Petrom has not been reported.
Interaction between Food and Petrom
You can take Petrom with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and Petrom
Consumption of alcohol and Petrom together may have severe effects on your health.
Yes, Petrom is suitable for a fungal infection. Fungal infections can be managed by using a topical treatment and adhering to it, by washing the skin with slightly warm water and an antifungal soap or a wash, by keeping the skin dry, by daily washing the towel, bedsheet and the clothes, by not wearing tight clothes, etc.
Petrom is also known as an iodophor, meaning that povidone is a carrier of iodine. Iodine kills the microbes as it acts as the active molecule. Once released from the complex, the free iodine penetrates into the cell walls of the microorganisms and inhibits the synthesis and structures of proteins and nucleic acids. Even though the complete mechanism is not understood, it is hypothesized that iodine disrupts the vital bacterial structures and mechanisms, denaturing and deactivating the bacteria. In-vitro studies have also suggested that iodine decreases the inflammation caused by the pathogens and host cells.
No, Petrom is not an antibiotic. It is an antiseptic. It is used against fungi, yeast, bacteria, and protozoans. It is also used as a disinfectant for cleaning the equipment. It is used extensively as an antiseptic because of its good safety, efficacy and tolerability profile. It is broad-spectrum in nature and doesn't have the complication of resistance developing to it.
Yes, in rare instances, Petrom may cause allergy. It could be manifested as a rash, an itch, a swelling around the mouth, on lips, tongue or throat, wheezing, sneezing, etc. If you develop any of these symptoms, talk to your doctor immediately.
Yes, Petrom kills bacteria. It exerts its bactericidal effect by invading the cell wall of the bacteria and killing its DNA and denaturing the enzymes.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 839