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Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet is a prescription drug, available for use as Tablet. Primarily, it is used for the treatment of Bacterial Infections, Stomach Infection, Amebiasis. Secondary and off-label uses of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet have also been mentioned below.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.
Common side effects of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet include Nausea or vomiting, Headache. While these are the most often observed Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet side effects, there are can be others also. These have been listed below. Usually, these side effects of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet go away soon, and do not persist beyond the duration of the treatment. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
It is also important to note that Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet has a Safe effect for pregnant women and Moderate effect on lactating mothers. In addition, Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet related warnings section.
Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Liver Disease, Heart Disease, Peripheral Neuropathy as it can result in adverse effects. Some other conditions that can be affected by Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet are listed in the contraindications section below.
Drug reaction of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet with other medicines has been reported. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
In addition to the above precautions for Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet, it is important to know that it is not safe while driving, and is not habit-forming.
Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
Adult(Female) |
|
Geriatric |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Neonates (0 to 1 month) |
|
Infant (1 month to 2 years) |
|
Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet is used -
Severe
Moderate
Mild
Common
Is the use of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet safe for pregnant women?
Pregnant women can take Metronidazole safely.
Is the use of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet safe during breastfeeding?
Metronidazole may lead to some side effects in breastfeeding women. If you witness any unusal symptoms after taking Metronidazole, discontinue its use and call your doctor right away. Follow your doctor's advice regarding the use of Metronidazole.
What is the effect of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet on the Kidneys?
Metronidazole rarely harms the kidneys.
What is the effect of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet on the Liver?
Very few cases of side effects of Metronidazole on the liver have been reported.
What is the effect of Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet on the Heart?
Metronidazole has very mild side effects on the heart.
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet habit forming or addictive?
Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet is not addictive in nature.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
No, you should not drive or operate heavy machinery after taking Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet as you may feel sleepy.
Is it safe?
Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet should be used only after doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
No, Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet cannot treat any kind of mental disorder.
Interaction between Food and Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet
You can take Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet
Consumption of alcohol and Metronidazole 400 Mg Tablet together may have severe effects on your health.
No, Metronidazole cannot cause hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). There are no known cases. However, if you are in doubt you can discuss with your doctor to find out exact the cause for high blood sugar levels.
Yes, Metronidazole can cause constipation and other stomach related side effects such as nausea, abdominal cramps, and stomach discomfort. You are recommended to eat non-spicy light meals along with fibrous fruits to avoid constipation and other stomach related problems. However, in case of severe constipation please inform your doctor right away.
No, Metronidazole is not effective in candida (fungal infections) because it is an anti-amoebic and antiprotozoal drug, it is only effective for bacterial and protozoal infections.
No, Metronidazole is not nephrotoxic (kidney damaging). However, if this drug is taken unnecessarily in excessive dosage then it can lead to kidney damage.
Metronidazole is a prescription drug so do not take it without consulting a doctor. It can be harmful to consume this medicine if you don't require it.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Flagyl® Metronidazole
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 837-839
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 850-851