Diazepam

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Diazepam Information

Diazepam is a prescription medicine. It is typically used for the treatment of Anxiety, Epilepsy. The alternative uses of Diazepam have also been explained below.

Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Diazepam. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. Refer to the dosage section for a detailed discussion.

Apart from the aforementioned side effects, Diazepam can also lead to other problems, which have been listed below. These side effects of Diazepam are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. If, however, they worsen or do not go away, please speak with your physician.

In addition, Diazepam's effect is Moderate during pregnancy and Severe for lactating mothers. In addition, Diazepam's effects on the liver, heart and kidney are discussed below in the Diazepam related warnings section.

Diazepam is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Myasthenia Gravis (MG), Liver Disease, Glaucoma as it can result in adverse effects. The section on Diazepam contraindications lists all such conditions.

Drug reaction of Diazepam with other medicines has been reported. A complete list of these interactions is given below.

In addition to the above precautions for Diazepam, it is important to know that it is not safe while driving, and is not habit-forming.



Diazepam Benefits & Uses

Diazepam is used to treat the following -

Main Benefits

Other Benefits

Diazepam Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Anxiety
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 10 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: Dose range: 2 - 10 mg, 2 - 4 times daily, depends on severity of disease
Geriatric
  • Disease: Anxiety
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 2.5 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: Dose range: 2 - 2.5 mg, 1 - 2 times daily
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Anxiety
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 2.5 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: Dose range: 1 - 2.5 mg, 3 - 4 times daily
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease: Anxiety
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 2.5 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: Dose range: 1 - 2.5 mg, 3 - 4 times daily

Diazepam Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Diazepam safe for pregnant women?


    Pregnant women may experience moderate side effects from Diazepam. It is best to stop taking Diazepam immediately and inform your doctor if you notice any discomfort.

    Moderate
  • Is the use of Diazepam safe during breastfeeding?


    Women who are breastfeeding, may experience serious side effects after taking Diazepam. So it is adviced to consult the doctor before using it.

    Severe
  • What is the effect of Diazepam on the Kidneys?


    Diazepam rarely affects the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Diazepam on the Liver?


    Side effects of Diazepam on the liver are unknown because research on this has not been conducted yet.

    Unknown
  • What is the effect of Diazepam on the Heart?


    Diazepam has very mild side effects on the heart.

    Mild


Severe Interaction of Diazepam with Other Drugs

Diazepam should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

Moderate



Diazepam Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Diazepam unless your doctor advises you to do so -



Frequently asked Questions about Diazepam

  • Is this Diazepam habit forming or addictive?


    Yes, Diazepam can get addictive. Consume it only after doctor's advise.

    Yes
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    No, you should not drive or operate heavy machinery after taking Diazepam as you may feel sleepy.

    Dangerous
  • Is it safe?


    Yes, but consume Diazepam only on doctor's advice.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    Yes, in many cases, taking Diazepam can help with mental disorders.

    Yes

Diazepam Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Diazepam


    It is safe to take Diazepam with food.

    Safe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Diazepam


    Consult your doctor before consuming alcohol while taking Diazepam as it can have severe side effects.

    Severe


Frequently asked Questions about Diazepam

Question about 5 years ago

Can I discontinue Diazepam on my own or without doctors advice?

Dr. Suhas Bhargav MBBS , General Physician

No, Diazepam Should not be discontinued without doctors advice. You are recommended to always consult a doctor before discontinuing this medicine.

Question over 5 years ago

What is Diazepam?

Dr. Vedprakash Verma MBBS, MD , Cardiology

Diazepam is a brand name of diazepam. It is a prescription drug that belongs to the class of drugs known as benzodiazepine (Hypnotics & Sedatives). It is used to provide relief to the patient from anxiety, insomnia associated with anxiety, muscle spasms, seizures. It is also used to treat irritable bowel syndrome, panic attacks, a sedative for minor surgery and to control agitation caused by alcohol withdrawal.

Question about 5 years ago

Does Diazepam cause stomach upset?

Dr. Ram Saini MD, MBBS , General Physician

No, Diazepam, does not cause stomach upset. For mild stomach upset you are advised to eat light and non-spicy meals along with this drug initially. But if you are experiencing severe stomach upset after taking this medicine to inform your doctor immediately.

Question about 5 years ago

Can I take Diazepam without consulting a doctor?

Dr. Sameer Awadhiya MBBS , Pediatrics

No, Diazepam is a prescription drug so do not take it without consulting a doctor. This is for your own good as it is a habit-forming drug and can lead to very unpleasant side effects.

Question almost 5 years ago

Is Diazepam safe to use?

Dr. Piyush Malav MBBS, MS , General Surgery

Yes, Diazepam is safe to use, if taken in a prescribed amount for a specified time as advised by the doctor. However, some side effects are observed at regular doses such as drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation and changes in libido. Do not hesitate to inform your doctor if you are facing any of the above.



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This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience


References

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 424-426

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 357-358

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Valium® (diazepam)

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Diastat® (diazepam)

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Valotco® (diazepam)

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