Cetirizine



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Cetirizine Information

Cetirizine is a prescription drug, available for use as Tablet. It is primarily used for the treatment of Allergy, Urticaria Pigmentosa, Common Cold. Secondary and off-label uses of Cetirizine have also been mentioned below.

The right dosage of Cetirizine depends on the age, gender, and medical history of the patient. Dosage also depends on the route of administration and your chief complaint for which the drug is prescribed. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.

Some other side effects of Cetirizine have been listed ahead. Normally, these side effects of Cetirizine are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. If, however, they worsen or do not go away, please speak with your physician.

In addition, Cetirizine's effect is Safe during pregnancy and Mild for lactating mothers. Further, the section on Cetirizine related warnings talks about Cetirizine's effects on the liver, heart and kidney.

Some other conditions that can be affected by Cetirizine are listed in the contraindications section below.

Drug interactions for Cetirizine have been reported in the medical literature. See below for a complete list.

In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Cetirizine is not safe while driving, and is is not addictive in nature.



Cetirizine Benefits & Uses

Cetirizine is used to treat the following -

Other Benefits

Cetirizine Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Allergy
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 10 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 1 daily
  • Course Duration: 7 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease: Allergy
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 10 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 1 daily
  • Course Duration: 7 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Allergy
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 10 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 1 daily
  • Course Duration: 7 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Cetirizine Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Cetirizine safe for pregnant women?


    Cetirizine is safe for pregnant women.

    Safe
  • Is the use of Cetirizine safe during breastfeeding?


    Side effects of Cetirizine for breastfeeding are little to none, so you can take it without doctor's advice.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Cetirizine on the Kidneys?


    Cetirizine rarely harms the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Cetirizine on the Liver?


    Cetirizine may have mild side effects on the liver. Most people will never see any effect on the liver.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Cetirizine on the Heart?


    There are no any side effects of Cetirizine for the heart.

    Safe


Severe Interaction of Cetirizine with Other Drugs

Cetirizine should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Moderate

Mild



Cetirizine Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Cetirizine unless your doctor advises you to do so -



Frequently asked Questions about Cetirizine

  • Is this Cetirizine habit forming or addictive?


    Cetirizine is not addictive in nature.

    No
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    You may feel sleepy or tired after taking Cetirizine. So it is best to avoid driving.

    Dangerous
  • Is it safe?


    Yes, Cetirizine is safe but you must consult your doctor before taking it.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    There is no benefit of taking Cetirizine for mental disorders.

    No

Cetirizine Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Cetirizine


    It is safe to take Cetirizine with food.

    Safe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Cetirizine


    Consuming Cetirizine with alcohol can have many serious effects on your body.

    Severe


Frequently asked Questions about Cetirizine

Question about 5 years ago

How does Cetirizine work?

Dr. R.K Singh MBBS , Diabetology

Cetirizine works by blocking the action of histamine which is responsible for allergies in our body. This helps to relieve symptoms of allergies, such as a runny nose, sneezing, and redness, watery, itchy eyes. This drug also helps to relieve itching caused due to urticaria (hives).

Question almost 5 years ago

Is Cetirizine safe?

Dr. Saikat Mukherjee MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Cetirizine is safe to use, if taken in a prescribed amount for a specified time as advised by the doctor. However, very few side effects are observed such as drowsiness, diarrhea, constipation, weakness, and tiredness.

Question about 5 years ago

Does Cetirizine cause stomach upset?

Dr. Vedprakash Verma MBBS, MD , Cardiology

Yes, [medicine] can cause stomach upset. It is a common side effect of this drug. Please inform your doctor if you are experiencing stomach upset after taking this medicine.

Question almost 5 years ago

Why should Cetirizine be taken at night?

Dr. Kishan Barnwal MBBS , General Physician

There is no fixed rule to take this Medicine], this drug can be taken during any time of the day as per doctor's instructions. However, taking it in the evening is more advisable because this drug can cause sleepiness and drowsiness. Activities such as driving and operating heavy machinery should be avoided after taking this Cetirizine to prevent accidents and injuries.

Question over 4 years ago

Does Cetirizine cause weight gain?

Dr. Chinmaya Bal MBBS , General Physician

No, taking Cetirizine does not cause weight gain. However, long-term usage of this drug may rarely cause some weight gain. You are recommended to inform your doctor if you are experiencing any weight gain while consuming Cetirizine.



See all substitutes for Cetirizine


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience


References

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 166-167

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 316-317

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; ZYRTEC® (cetirizine hydrochloride) Tablets and Syrup For Oral Use

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