Phenytoin

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PHENYTOIN 100MG CAPSULE 10S 10 कैप्सूल 1 ₹ 0
Phenytoin 100 Mg Tablet 1 ₹ 45.08

Phenytoin Tablet Information

Phenytoin Tablet is a prescription medicine that is available as a Capsule. It is typically used for the treatment of Seizures. Phenytoin Tablet also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.

The optimal dosage of Phenytoin Tablet is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. The condition it has been prescribed for, and the route of administration also determine the right dosage. Refer to the dosage section for a detailed discussion.

The side effects typically associated with Phenytoin Tablet include Double Vision. Besides the aforementioned side effects, there are other adverse effects of Phenytoin Tablet as well, which are listed below. Normally, these side effects of Phenytoin Tablet are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.

In addition, Phenytoin Tablet's effect is Severe during pregnancy and Moderate for lactating mothers. It is important to know if Phenytoin Tablet has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Phenytoin Tablet related warnings section.

Phenytoin Tablet is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Liver Disease, Kidney Disease as it can result in adverse effects. Other contraindications of Phenytoin Tablet have been discussed in the sections ahead.

Drug interactions for Phenytoin Tablet have been reported in the medical literature. See below for a complete list.

In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Phenytoin Tablet is not safe while driving, and is is not addictive in nature.


Phenytoin Tablet Benefits & Uses

Phenytoin Tablet is used to treat the following -

Other Benefits

Phenytoin Tablet Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 100 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 2.5 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 2.5 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: After Meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 100 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 3 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Phenytoin Tablet Side Effects

Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Phenytoin Tablet is used -

Moderate

Mild

Common

  • Double Vision

Phenytoin Tablet Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Phenytoin Tablet safe for pregnant women?


    Pregnant women may get severe side effects after taking Phenytoin. If you are pregnant, do not take Phenytoin without a doctor's advice.

    Severe
  • Is the use of Phenytoin Tablet safe during breastfeeding?


    Breastfeeding women may feel side effects of Phenytoin. If you see any side effects, stop taking Phenytoin immediately and talk to your doctor. Take Phenytoin again, only after your doctor's advice.

    Moderate
  • What is the effect of Phenytoin Tablet on the Kidneys?


    Phenytoin rarely harms the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Phenytoin Tablet on the Liver?


    Side effects of Phenytoin rarely affect the liver.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Phenytoin Tablet on the Heart?


    Phenytoin may have mild side effects on the heart. Most people will never see any effect on the heart.

    Mild

Severe Interaction of Phenytoin Tablet with Other Drugs

Phenytoin Tablet should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Moderate


Phenytoin Tablet Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Phenytoin Tablet unless your doctor advises you to do so -


Frequently asked Questions about Phenytoin Tablet

  • Is this Phenytoin Tablet habit forming or addictive?


    Forming a habit of Phenytoin Tablet has not been reported.

    No
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    No, you should do not do anything that requires concentration and attention as the Phenytoin Tablet can make you feel drowsy.

    Dangerous
  • Is it safe?


    Phenytoin Tablet is safe but it is important to consult a doctor before taking it.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    Yes, taking Phenytoin Tablet can treat mental disorders.

    Yes

Phenytoin Tablet Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Phenytoin Tablet


    Taking Phenytoin Tablet with food can create severe side effects. Discuss this with your doctor.

    Severe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Phenytoin Tablet


    Consumption of alcohol and Phenytoin Tablet together may have severe effects on your health.

    Severe

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This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
7 Years of Experience


References

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Dilantin® (Phenytoin Sodium)

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 413-415

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Dilantin® (Phenytoin Sodium)

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 413-415

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Dilantin® (Phenytoin Sodium)

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 413-415


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