“Collagen vascular disease” is the name for a group of diseases that affect your connective tissue. Collagen is a protein-based connective tissue that forms a strengthening system for the skin. Connective tissue is helpful for the health of bones, ligaments and muscles. Collagen vascular disease is sometimes called connective tissue disease. Collagen vascular disease can also be genetic or autoimmune, i.e. due to the body's immune system not working properly. This article deals with autoimmune forms of collagen vascular diseases.

Some disorders, known as collagen vascular disease, affect your joints, skin, blood vessels, or other vital organs, and symptoms vary according to the specific disease.

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  1. Types Of Autoimmune Collagen Vascular Disease Include:
  2. Causes Of Collagen Vascular Disease
  3. Symptoms Of Collagen Vascular Disease
  4. Treatment For Collagen Vascular Disease
  5. Summary

Types of hereditary collagen disease include:

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Collagen vascular disease is an autoimmune disease. This means that your immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues in your body. No one knows why your immune system does this. Attacks usually cause swelling. If you have collagen vascular disease, your immune system may cause inflammation in your collagen and surrounding joints.

Many collagen vascular diseases, including lupus, scleroderma, and rheumatoid arthritis, are more common in women than men. This group of diseases usually affects adults between the ages of 30 and 40. Lupus symptoms can also occur in children under the age of 15, but it mainly affects people over the age of 15.

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  • The symptoms of each type of collagen vascular disease are different. However, most forms of collagen vascular disease have some similar common symptoms. Symptoms related to collagen vascular disorders are-
  • Tiredness
  • Muscle Weakness
  • Fever
  • Body Pain
  • Joint Pain
  • Skin Rash

Symptoms Of Lupus
Lupus is a collagen vascular disease that causes symptoms in every patient. Additional symptoms may include:

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Symptoms Of Rheumatoid Arthritis
According to the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, rheumatoid arthritis affects about 1.3 million adults in the United States. Rheumatoid arthritis causes pain and stiffness due to inflammation of the connective tissue between the joints. In this you may have problems with dry eyes and dry mouth. If you have this type of collagen vascular disease, the blood vessels or your heart may become inflamed.

Symptoms Of Scleroderma
Scleroderma is an autoimmune disease that affects the following organs:

  • Skin
  • Heart
  • Lungs
  • Digestive Tract
  • Other Organs

Symptoms include thickening and hardening of the skin, rashes and open wounds. Scleroderma may have the following symptoms such as -

Symptoms Of Temporal Arteritis
Temporal arteritis is another form of collagen vascular disease. Temporal arteritis is an inflammation of the large arteries, usually in the head. Symptoms are most common in adults over the age of 70 and may include:

  • Scalp Sensitivity
  • Pain In Jaw
  • Headache
  • Losing Eyesight

Treatment of collagen vascular disease varies according to your individual situation. Corticosteroids and immunosuppressant medications can usually treat connective tissue diseases.
Corticosteroids
Corticosteroids reduce inflammation throughout the body. They also help strengthen the immune system but corticosteroids can also have side effects, including weight gain and mood changes. Blood sugar may increase in some people when they take corticosteroid medicines.
Immunosuppressant Drugs
Immunosuppressant medicine works by reducing your immune response. If your immune response is low, your body will not attack itself as much as it did before. However, having low immunity can also increase your risk of getting sick.
Physical Exercise Or Treatment
Physical therapy or light exercise can also treat collagen vascular disease. Range of motion exercises help maintain your mobility and can reduce joint and muscle pain.

The outlook for collagen vascular disease varies from person to person, and depends on their specific disease. However, they have one thing in common: all autoimmune diseases are chronic conditions. There is no cure for them, and you will have to manage them for the rest of your life. Your doctor can help you manage symptoms.

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