Constipation is a common problem in children. When children are constipated, bowel movement reduces and the stool sometimes becomes hard and sometimes dry. The most common causes of constipation in children are lack of toilet training and change in diet. However, the good thing is that the problem of constipation in most children is temporary. The problem of constipation can be solved by feeding children fiber rich fruits, vegetables and water in large quantities. At the same time, if the problem of constipation is severe, the doctor can give laxatives in the form of medicine to the child.In this article you will learn about the symptoms, causes and treatment of constipation in children -

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  1. Symptoms Of Constipation In Children
  2. Causes Of Constipation In Children
  3. Treatment Of Constipation In Children
  4. Summary
Doctors for From Fiber to Fluids: Practical Tips for Preventing Constipation in Children

Symptoms of constipation can be easily seen in children. Such as having bowel movements less than three times a week, pain in the stomach during bowel movements, blood coming in during bowel movements or stool being very hard or dry. Let us know in detail about the symptoms of constipation in children -

Obesity

Due to the problem of constipation, the problem of obesity has also been seen in the child. Therefore, if a child is overweight for his age, it should be taken seriously immediately.

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Stool Stains

If stool is visible on the child's undergarment, it can also be a symptom of constipation. In case of constipation, the stool remains stuck in the anus. Later it sticks to the undergarment.

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Blood In Stool

In case of constipation, blood may appear during defecation in older children. Blood may also be visible during washing after defecation.

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Painful Bowel Movements

If children are constipated, they may suffer from stomach ache or pain during bowel movements. Painful defecation occurs when children suddenly start having severe pain in the stomach during bowel movement or defecation becomes very painful or screams. According to research, this condition is seen in 68 percent of children with constipation.

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Reduced Bowel Movements

Common symptoms of constipation include lack of frequent bowel movements. Children having bowel movements only 3 times or less in a week is called infrequent bowel movement. Along with this, hard or pebble-like stool after straining in children aged 2 years or less is a symptom of constipation.

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There can be many reasons for constipation in children. Change in the child's routine, change in diet, consumption of any medicine or family history. Let us know in detail about the causes of constipation in children -

Family History

If someone in the family has had the problem of constipation in their childhood, then it is possible that their child may also suffer from constipation in future.

Change In Routine

If there is any change in the child's daily routine, such as travel, hot summer, stress or the first day of school, then it is possible that the child may become constipated. Sometimes a child may become constipated due to the reaction of taking some medicine.

Change In Diet

Not only lack of fiber-rich fruits, vegetables and liquid is the cause of constipation, but when children start eating solid food instead of liquid diet, constipation can also occur. Apart from this, constipation can also occur if children consume too much dairy products or are allergic to cow's milk.

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Toilet Training

If the child's toilet training is started early, it is possible that the child may start shying away from going to the toilet. If the child finds toilet training difficult, it is possible that the child may start ignoring it. Apart from this, lack of toilet training of the child can also lead to the problem of constipation.

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Stool Retention

Many times a child avoids defecation due to laziness and sometimes due to the fear of missing the game. At the same time, many children avoid defecating in public places or new places. Many times people avoid defecation to avoid pain due to painful defecation or hard stool. Children start suffering from constipation due to frequent holding of stool.

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Treatment of constipation depends on the age of the child. Along with changes in diet and routine, the problem of constipation can be cured by giving laxatives to older children. Let us know in detail about the treatment of constipation in children -

Physical Activity

The problem of constipation can also be cured by increasing the physical activity of the child. You can take the child for a walk, play a game or do exercise and yoga with him. 

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Fixed Toilet Time

Develop a habit in your child to go to the toilet as soon as he wakes up in the morning. This will create a routine for the child and set the body cycle. Apart from this, explain to the child that he should never hold back defecation. Also, make the child sit on the toilet seat for at least 10 minutes at the same time every day, even if there is no bowel movement.

Fiber Rich Diet

To overcome the problem of constipation in the child, make him consume fiber rich fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans and pulses. Apart from this, give an adequate amount of liquid. Also, fix the time for the child to eat and feed the child at the same time every day. Establishing a routine can help in eliminating the problem of constipation.

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Constipation problem is common in children. When a child is constipated, he defecates less than three times a week. Changes in the routine or diet of children can cause constipation. The problem of constipation can be cured by giving more fiber and liquid to children. In case of frequent constipation or blood coming from stool or more problems during constipation, a pediatrician should be contacted.

Dr. Mayur Kumar Goyal

Dr. Mayur Kumar Goyal

Pediatrics
10 Years of Experience

Dr. Gazi Khan

Dr. Gazi Khan

Pediatrics
4 Years of Experience

Dr. Himanshu Bhadani

Dr. Himanshu Bhadani

Pediatrics
1 Years of Experience

Dr. Pavan Reddy

Dr. Pavan Reddy

Pediatrics
9 Years of Experience

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