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Metformin is a prescription medicine. Diabetes are some of its major therapeutic uses.
Medical history of the patient along with age and gender determines the dosage of Metformin. Dosage also depends on the route of administration and your chief complaint for which the drug is prescribed. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.
The most common side effects of Metformin are Stomach Upset, Difficulty urinating. Some other side effects of Metformin have been listed ahead. Normally, these side effects of Metformin are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. Consult your doctor if these side effects become worse or stay for a longer duration.
Metformin's effect during pregnancy is Mild and Moderate while nursing. It is important to know if Metformin has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Metformin related warnings section.
Individuals suffering from medical conditions like Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Anemia, Shock must refrain from the use of Metformin since this can cause severe adverse effects. Some other conditions that can be affected by Metformin are listed in the contraindications section below.
Drug interactions for Metformin have been reported in the medical literature. See below for a complete list.
Along with the above-mentioned precautions, remember that taking Metformin is considered safe while driving, and is addictive.
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
| Age Group | Dosage |
| Adult |
|
| Geriatric |
|
| 13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
| 2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Metformin is used -
Severe
Moderate
Mild
Common
Is the use of Metformin safe for pregnant women?
Pregnant women may get mild side effects from Metformin.
Is the use of Metformin safe during breastfeeding?
Metformin may lead to some side effects in breastfeeding women. If you witness any unusal symptoms after taking Metformin, discontinue its use and call your doctor right away. Follow your doctor's advice regarding the use of Metformin.
What is the effect of Metformin on the Kidneys?
Metformin does not damage the kidneys.
What is the effect of Metformin on the Liver?
Metformin is completely safe for the liver.
What is the effect of Metformin on the Heart?
Metformin is completely safe for the heart.
Metformin should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Metformin unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Metformin habit forming or addictive?
Forming a habit of Metformin has not been reported.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
Metformin will not make you feel sleepy or drowsy. So you drive or operate machinery safely.
Is it safe?
Yes, but consume Metformin only on doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Metformin is unable to treat or cure mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Metformin
Due to a lack of research, nothing can be said about the consequences of taking Metformin together with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and Metformin
Consuming Metformin with alcohol can have many serious effects on your body.
This medicine data has been created by -