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Nitrofurantoin is used to treat the following -
Main Benefits
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
Age Group | Dosage |
Adult |
|
Geriatric |
|
13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
2 - 12 years (Child) |
|
Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Nitrofurantoin is used -
Severe
Moderate
Mild
Is the use of Nitrofurantoin safe for pregnant women?
Nitrofurantoin is safe for pregnant women.
Is the use of Nitrofurantoin safe during breastfeeding?
If you are breastfeeding, you may experience some harmful effects of Nitrofurantoin. In case you experience any of these, discontinue its use until you consult your doctor.
What is the effect of Nitrofurantoin on the Kidneys?
Nitrofurantoin may have mild side effects on the kidneys.
What is the effect of Nitrofurantoin on the Liver?
Side effects of Nitrofurantoin rarely affect the liver.
What is the effect of Nitrofurantoin on the Heart?
Nitrofurantoin is rarely harmful for the heart.
Nitrofurantoin should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Nitrofurantoin unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Nitrofurantoin habit forming or addictive?
No, there is no any evidence that Nitrofurantoin is addictive.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
After taking Nitrofurantoin you may feel sleepy. So it is not advised to perform these activities.
Is it safe?
Yes, but consume Nitrofurantoin only on doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Nitrofurantoin is unable to treat or cure mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Nitrofurantoin
It is safe to take Nitrofurantoin with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and Nitrofurantoin
Nitrofurantoin and alcohol do not lead to side effects, but it is still better to be cautious.
Yes, Nitrofurantoin may cause headache. It is a known side effect of this drug. However, the exact cause of headache is unknown. If you experience severe headache after taking this drug, take a mild painkiller, apply balms and complete rest even after this if the pain does not subside then discuss with your doctor immediately and follow his/her instructions.
Discontinuing Nitrofurantoin on your own can increase the chances of infection relapse. It is recommended that you always consult your doctor if you have decided to discontinue this medicine.
Yes, Nitrofurantoin can be taken with ibuprofen. No harmful drug interaction has been reported between them. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.
Yes, Nitrofurantoin can prevent and treat kidney infection. Nitrofurantoin contain nitrofurantoin which is effective against the bacteria which causes kidney infection hence this drug is used to treat kidney infection.
No, Nitrofurantoin does not cause gastritis. It has not been reported by the patients who are taking this drug. In fact, sometimes Nitrofurantoin can cause pancreatitis (Inflammation of pancreas) which results in intense abdominal pain. If you experience severe abdominal pain after taking this drug then consult your doctor and follow his/her instructions.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Macrobid ® (nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals)
KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 760
April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 914-915