Luminal

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  • Contains / Salt: Phenobarbital (15 mg)
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Luminal Information

Luminal is a prescription medicine that is available as a Tablet. Epilepsy are some of its major therapeutic uses. The alternative uses of Luminal have also been explained below.

The optimal dosage of Luminal is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. This information has been provided in detail in the dosage section.

Luminal also has some side effects, the most common being Vertigo. Some other side effects of Luminal have been listed ahead. Normally, these side effects of Luminal are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. If, however, they worsen or do not go away, please speak with your physician.

It is also important to note that Luminal has a Moderate effect for pregnant women and Severe effect on lactating mothers. It is important to know if Luminal has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Luminal related warnings section.

Individuals suffering from medical conditions like Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate), Respiratory Depression, Liver Disease must refrain from the use of Luminal since this can cause severe adverse effects. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Luminal contraindications section.

Besides this, Luminal may also have severe interaction with some medicines. See below for a complete list.

In addition to the above precautions for Luminal, it is important to know that it is not safe while driving, and is not habit-forming.



Luminal Benefits & Uses

Luminal is used to treat the following -

Main Benefits

Other Benefits

Luminal Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 1 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 1 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 1 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 3 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Infant (1 month to 2 years)
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 4 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 2 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Neonates (0 to 1 month)
  • Disease: Epilepsy
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 4 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 1 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor


Luminal Side Effects

Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Luminal is used -

Severe

  • Drowsiness

Moderate

Mild

  • Diarrhoea
  • Photosensitivity

Common

Luminal Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Luminal safe for pregnant women?


    Luminal may have some side effects during pregnancy. Pregnant women should discontinue the use of Luminal, and talk to their doctor, if they notice any discomfort.

    Moderate
  • Is the use of Luminal safe during breastfeeding?


    Taking Luminal may lead to serious side effects if you are breastfeeding. Luminal should not be taken by breastfeeding women unless prescribed by the doctor.

    Severe
  • What is the effect of Luminal on the Kidneys?


    Very few cases of side effects of Luminal on kidney have been reported.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Luminal on the Liver?


    Luminal may have mild side effects on the liver. Most people will never see any effect on the liver.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Luminal on the Heart?


    Luminal may have mild side effects on the heart. Most people will never see any effect on the heart.

    Mild


Severe Interaction of Luminal with Other Drugs

Luminal should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

Moderate

Mild



Luminal Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Luminal unless your doctor advises you to do so -



Frequently asked Questions about Luminal

  • Is this Luminal habit forming or addictive?


    You may get addicted to Luminal. Therefore, before taking it, consult your doctor.

    Yes
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    No, you should not drive or operate heavy machinery after taking Luminal as you may feel sleepy.

    Dangerous
  • Is it safe?


    Luminal should be used only after doctor's advice.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    Yes, Luminal is useful in treating mental disorders.

    Yes

Luminal Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Luminal


    It is safe to take Luminal with food.

    Safe
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Luminal


    Consult your doctor before consuming alcohol while taking Luminal as it can have severe side effects.

    Severe


Frequently asked Questions about Luminal

Question over 4 years ago

Does Luminal help with pain?

Dr. Kuldeep Meena MBBS, MD , Cardiology, Neurology, Pediatrics, Dermatology, Pulmonology, Nephrology, General Physician, Other, Infectious Disease, Emergency Medicine, Allergy and Immunology, Internal Medicine, Multispeciality

No, Luminal does not help with pain because it is not a painkiller. It is a sedative & hypnotic agent which helps in inducing sleep and is used for the treatment of insomnia (sleeplessness).

Question about 4 years ago

Can I take Luminal and xanax together?

Dr. R.K Singh MBBS , Diabetology

No, Luminal should not be taken along with Xanax (alprazolam). Taking these drugs together is more likely to increase the side effects of both of these medicines such as increased sedation (drowsiness). Hence, you are advised to avoid taking them together.

Question over 4 years ago

Can I take Luminal with benadryl?

Dr. Ayush Pandey MBBS, PG Diploma , General Physician

No, Luminal should not be taken with benadryl. Taking these drugs together is more likely to increases the sedative (drowsiness) effect. Hence, you are advised to avoid taking them together.

Question about 5 years ago

How to take Luminal?

Dr. Surender Kumar MBBS , General Physician

Take Luminal as advised by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food because the presence of food does not affect the absorption of this drug. Precautions must be taken in patients with depression, respiratory disease, and improper liver or kidney function.

Question over 4 years ago

Does Luminal help with anxiety?

Dr. MBBS , General Physician, Other, Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Yes, Luminal can help with anxiety or tension because it can induce sleep but it is generally not preferred for the treatment of anxiety due to its side effects.



See all substitutes for Luminal


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
5 Years of Experience


References

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 85-87



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