Misonil

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  • Manufactured by: Lupin Ltd
  • Contains / Salt: Misoprostol (200 mcg)

Misonil Information

Misonil, a prescription drug, is manufactured in various forms such as Tablet. It is primarily used for the treatment of Abortion. Misonil also has some secondary and off-label uses. These are listed below.

The correct dosage of Misonil depends on the patient's age, gender, and medical history. Individual symptoms and route of administration also determines the right dosage. Refer to the dosage section for a detailed discussion.

Apart from the aforementioned side effects, Misonil can also lead to other problems, which have been listed below. Normally, these side effects of Misonil are not long lasting and go away when the treatment is finished. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.

Furthermore, you should know that effect of Misonil is Severe for pregnant women and Moderate for women who are breastfeeding. It is important to know if Misonil has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Misonil related warnings section.

Other contraindications of Misonil have been discussed in the sections ahead.

Drug reaction of Misonil with other medicines has been reported. Refer to the list below for further details.

Along with the above-mentioned precautions, remember that taking Misonil is considered safe while driving, and is addictive.


Misonil Benefits & Uses

Misonil is used to treat the following -

Other Benefits

Misonil Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Adult
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 200 mcg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 4 daily
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Geriatric
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: With meal
  • Single Maximum Dose: 200 mcg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 4 hourly
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Adult(Female)
  • Disease:
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 600 mcg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: once only
  • Course Duration: As directed by the doctor
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor

Misonil Side Effects

Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Misonil is used -

Moderate

Mild

  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • पेट दर्द
  • Headache
  • Dyspepsia
  • Chills
  • पेट की गैस

Misonil Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Misonil safe for pregnant women?


    Misonil has many dangerous side effects in pregnant women. If you are pregnant, do not consume Misonil without medical advice.

    Severe
  • Is the use of Misonil safe during breastfeeding?


    Misonil may lead to some side effects in breastfeeding women. If you witness any unusal symptoms after taking Misonil, discontinue its use and call your doctor right away. Follow your doctor's advice regarding the use of Misonil.

    Moderate
  • What is the effect of Misonil on the Kidneys?


    Misonil rarely affects the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Misonil on the Liver?


    You may experience side effects on your liver after taking Misonil. If this happens, then discontinue its use. Consult your medical practitioner, do as he/she suggests.

    Moderate
  • What is the effect of Misonil on the Heart?


    There may be an adverse effect on the heart after taking Misonil. If you observe any side effects on your body then stop taking this drug. Restart this medicine only if your doctor advises you to do so.

    Moderate

Severe Interaction of Misonil with Other Drugs

Misonil should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Moderate

Mild


Misonil Contraindications

If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Misonil unless your doctor advises you to do so -


Frequently asked Questions about Misonil

  • Is this Misonil habit forming or addictive?


    No, you will not get addicted to Misonil.

    No
  • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


    Yes, it is safe to do these activities or work after taking Misonil as it does not make you drowsy.

    Safe
  • Is it safe?


    Yes, Misonil is safe but you must consult your doctor before taking it.

    Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
  • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


    Misonil is unable to treat or cure mental disorders.

    No

Misonil Interactions with Food and Alcohol

  • Interaction between Food and Misonil


    Due to a lack of research, nothing can be said about the consequences of taking Misonil together with food.

    Unknown
  • Interaction between Alcohol and Misonil


    Due to lack of research, there is no information about the side effects of taking Misonil with alcohol.

    Unknown

Frequently asked Questions about Misonil

Question over 6 years ago

Does Misonil cause fever?

Dr. Suhas Bhargav MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Misonil has been reported to cause fever and chills but this occurs in very few cases who are taking more than the recommended doses. If you are experiencing fever after taking this medicine then try taking antipyretics (drugs that reduces fever, such as paracetamol).

Question about 7 years ago

How does Misonil work?

Dr. Suhas Bhargav MBBS , General Physician

Misonil contains misoprostol which is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analogue that possesses antisecretory property that inhibits gastric acid secretion. NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins which leads to diminishing bicarbonate and mucus secretion which contributes to ulceration. Misonil has mucosal protective properties that protect the stomach tissues from the damage caused by the stomach acid through decreased acid secretion and mucosal protective action. It induces labour by causing relaxation of cervix uteri (which is the lower part of the uterus). In the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage Misonil works by causing contractions of smooth muscle fibres of the myometrium (middle layer of the uterine wall).

Question over 6 years ago

What to do if Misonil doesn't work?

Dr. Vedprakash Verma MBBS, MD , Cardiology

The chances of Misonil to not work are very slim, however if the woman fails to abort within 24 hours after taking the first dose of Misonil and if no significant side effects were observed when a second course of Misonil can be given after 12 hours of the last dose of Misonil.

Question almost 6 years ago

Is Misonil used for ulcer?

Dr. Chinmaya Bal MBBS , General Physician

Yes, Misonil is used to prevent and treat NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) induced stomach ulcers. It works by inhibiting gastric acid secretion. NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins which leads to diminishing bicarbonate and mucus (phlegm) secretion which contributes to ulceration. Misonil has mucosal protective properties that protect the stomach tissues from the damage caused by the stomach acid through decreased acid secretion and mucosal protective action.

Question over 5 years ago

Can I take Misonil with aspirin?

Yes, Misonil can be taken with aspirin. No harmful drug interaction has been reported between them. It is safe to take Misonil along with aspirin if it does not exceed recommended doses. However, if you feel any discomfort after taking this drug do not hesitate to inform your doctor.


See all substitutes for Misonil


This medicine data has been created by -

Vikas Chauhan

B.Pharma, Pharmacy
7 Years of Experience


References

April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 867

KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 654

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Cytotec® (misoprostol)


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