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Dexamon is a prescription medicine that is available as a Drops. Other than this, Dexamon has some other therapeutic uses, which have been discussed ahead.
The optimal dosage of Dexamon is largely dependent on the individual's body weight, medical history, gender and age. Besides the medical condition it is advised for, the route of administration also plays an important role in determining the correct drug dosage. Detailed information has been provided in the dosage section.
The side effects typically associated with Dexamon include Eye Burning, Eye irritation. These side effects of Dexamon are usually temporary and subside with the completion of treatment. However, if these continue for a longer time, consult your doctor right away.
Furthermore, you should know that effect of Dexamon is Unknown for pregnant women and Unknown for women who are breastfeeding. It is important to know if Dexamon has any effect on the kidney, liver and heart. Information on such adverse effects, if any, has been given in the Dexamon related warnings section.
Dexamon is contraindicated in people with pre-existing medical conditions like Kidney Disease, Liver Disease, Infections as it can result in adverse effects. Other conditions have been mentioned below in the Dexamon contraindications section.
Additionally, Dexamon may also adversely react with other medicines. A complete list of these interactions is given below.
In addition to these precautions, you may also note that Dexamon is not safe while driving, and is is not addictive in nature.
Dexamon is used to treat the following -
Other Benefits
This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.
Find the right dosage based on disease and age
| Age Group | Dosage |
| 13 - 18 years (Adolescent) |
|
| Adult |
|
| Geriatric |
|
Based on research, the following side effects have been observed when Dexamon is used -
Common
Is the use of Dexamon safe for pregnant women?
The effects of Dexamon on pregnant women are unknown since no research has been done to ascertain it yet.
Is the use of Dexamon safe during breastfeeding?
No research work has been carried out till date on effect of Dexamon on breastfeeding women. So it is not known whether taking Dexamon will cause side effects or not.
What is the effect of Dexamon on the Kidneys?
In the absence of any research, there are no known side effects of Dexamon on kidneys.
What is the effect of Dexamon on the Liver?
Information about safety of Dexamon for the liver is not available since scientific research on this is yet to be done.
What is the effect of Dexamon on the Heart?
There is no research available on the side effects of Dexamon on the heart. Therefore, its impact is unknown.
Dexamon should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -
Severe
Moderate
If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Dexamon unless your doctor advises you to do so -
Is this Dexamon habit forming or addictive?
No, you will not get addicted to Dexamon.
Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?
No, you should do not do anything that requires concentration and attention as the Dexamon can make you feel drowsy.
Is it safe?
Yes, but consume Dexamon only on doctor's advice.
Is it able to treat mental disorders?
Dexamon is unable to treat or cure mental disorders.
Interaction between Food and Dexamon
Due to a lack of research, nothing can be said about the consequences of taking Dexamon together with food.
Interaction between Alcohol and Dexamon
Due to lack of research, there is no information about the side effects of taking Dexamon with alcohol.
Rarely, Dexamon causes nausea and vomiting. It is a known side effect of this drug. For relief from nausea and vomiting try to take lime water, avoid eating spicy food even if it persists or becomes severe then discuss with your doctor.
The dosage of Dexamon may vary from case to case as it depends on the type of infection and severity of the infection. You are recommended to take this drug as per your doctor's instructions. Dexamon should be taken empty stomach because food may affect absorption of this drug. Precautions must be taken in patients with improper liver or kidney function.
Yes, Dexamon can cause a headache. It is a known side effect of this drug. If you experience a severe headache after taking this drug, take a mild painkiller, applying balms and complete rest even after this pain does not subside then discuss it with your doctor.
Yes, Dexamon covers all anaerobes. It effectively inhibits most of the anaerobic bacteria at therapeutic doses. An antibiotic sensitivity test is always recommended to confirm its susceptibility.
Dexamon contains chloramphenicol which is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It works by inhibiting the protein synthesis in bacteria which needs to survive. In the absence of protein, the bacterial growth is stunned and slowed. It can also kill the bacteria in higher doses. Dexamon is effective against a wide range of both gram negative and gram positive bacteria such as Salmonella species, Rickettsia species, Neisseria meningitidis, Escherichia coli, Haemophilus influenzae, and Staphylococcus pneumoniae.
This medicine data has been created by -
B.Pharma, Pharmacy
7 Years of Experience
References
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Chloromycetin sodium succinate (chaloramphenicol sodium succinate)
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KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 289
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Decadron® (dexamethasone)
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US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Hexadrol® (dexamethasone sodium phosphate)
National Institutes of Health U.S. National Library of Medicine [Internet]: Dexamethasone Ophthalmic. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
Package Leaflet Information For The User [Internet]: Chloramphenicol 1% w/w Eye Ointment. Martindale Pharmaceuticals Ltd
leaflet [Internet]: Minims® Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate 0.1% w/v. Minims