Cotrimoxazole

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Cotrimoxazole Information



Cotrimoxazole Benefits & Uses

Cotrimoxazole is used to treat the following -

Main Benefits

Other Benefits

Cotrimoxazole Dosage & How to Take

This is the usual dosage recommended in most common treatment cases. Please remember that every patient and their case is different, so the dosage can be different based on the disease, route of administration, patient's age and medical history.

Find the right dosage based on disease and age

Age Group Dosage
Geriatric
  • Disease: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 100 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 12 hourly
  • Course Duration: 10 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
2 - 12 years (Child)
  • Disease: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 100 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 12 hourly
  • Course Duration: 10 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Adult
  • Disease: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 100 mg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 12 hourly
  • Course Duration: 10 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
13 - 18 years (Adolescent)
  • Disease: Ear Infection (Otitis Media)
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 5 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 12 hourly
  • Course Duration: 10 days
  • Special Instructions: As prescribed by the doctor
Infant (1 month to 2 years)
  • Disease: Ear Infection (Otitis Media)
  • Before or After Meal: Either
  • Single Maximum Dose: 5 mg/kg
  • Dosage Form: Tablet
  • Dosage Route: Oral
  • Frequency: 12 hourly
  • Course Duration: 10 days
  • Special Instructions: Above 6 months old can take

Cotrimoxazole Related Warnings

  • Is the use of Cotrimoxazole safe for pregnant women?


    Cotrimoxazole may cause moderate side effects during pregnancy. If you feel its harmful effects, then stop taking this drug immediately, and do not take Cotrimoxazole again without your doctor's advice.

    Moderate
  • Is the use of Cotrimoxazole safe during breastfeeding?


    Cotrimoxazole should not be taken without taking your doctor's advice, as it may have severe side effects on breastfeeding women.

    Moderate
  • What is the effect of Cotrimoxazole on the Kidneys?


    Cotrimoxazole has very mild side effects on the kidneys.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Cotrimoxazole on the Liver?


    You may experience side effects on your liver after taking Cotrimoxazole. If this happens, then discontinue its use. Consult your medical practitioner, do as he/she suggests.

    Mild
  • What is the effect of Cotrimoxazole on the Heart?


    Cotrimoxazole may have mild side effects on the heart. Most people will never see any effect on the heart.

    Safe


Severe Interaction of Cotrimoxazole with Other Drugs

Cotrimoxazole should not be taken with following medicines due to severe side effects it may cause to patients -

Severe

AmilorideAmlodipine,Benazepril
    Telmisartan,Amlodipine

      Moderate

      Mild

      Abacavir,Lamivudine


        Cotrimoxazole Contraindications

        If you are suffering from any of the following diseases, you should not take Cotrimoxazole unless your doctor advises you to do so -



        Frequently asked Questions about Cotrimoxazole

        • Is this Cotrimoxazole habit forming or addictive?


          Cotrimoxazole is not addictive in nature.

          No
        • Is it safe to drive or operate heavy machinery when consuming?


          No, you should not drive or operate heavy machinery after taking Cotrimoxazole as you may feel sleepy.

          Safe
        • Is it safe?


          Yes, but take Cotrimoxazole only as per medical advice.

          Safe, but take only on Doctor's advise
        • Is it able to treat mental disorders?


          There is no benefit of taking Cotrimoxazole for mental disorders.

          No

        Cotrimoxazole Interactions with Food and Alcohol

        • Interaction between Food and Cotrimoxazole


          It is safe to take Cotrimoxazole with food.

          Safe
        • Interaction between Alcohol and Cotrimoxazole


          Consuming Cotrimoxazole with alcohol can have many serious effects on your body.

          Severe


        See all substitutes for Cotrimoxazole


        This medicine data has been created by -

        Vikas Chauhan

        B.Pharma, Pharmacy
        5 Years of Experience


        References

        US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim

        KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 706-708

        April Hazard Vallerand, Cynthia A. Sanoski. [link]. Sixteenth Edition. Philadelphia, China: F. A. Davis Company; 2019: Page No 1234-1236

        KD Tripathi. [link]. Seventh Edition. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers; 2013: Page No 705

        US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [Internet]. Maryland. USA; Package leaflet information for the user; Bactrim™ (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim)



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